@article{oai:shohoku.repo.nii.ac.jp:00000780,
 author = {大塚, 良治 and Ryoji, Otsuka},
 issue = {35},
 month = {Mar},
 note = {Japanese government emphasizes success of privatization and separation of JNR because of freezingincreasing fares, improving services and increasing corporate tax payment, but we are facing maladies ofprivatization and separation of JNR. For example, decreasing the frequency of trains on the regional networksand direct trains to other JR companies crossing stations on boundaries are considered as these maladies. For solving maladies of separation of JNR by regions (a example of horizontal separation), we propose that Japanesegovernment establishes a holding company or "Japan Railway Group Holdings Company (JRHD) that control JR companies. By doing this, JRHD will be able to receive dividends from three JR companies in Honshu, and tomake a appropriation of these dividends to assist JR companies in three Islands and JRF., 1, KJ00009183599},
 pages = {1--13},
 title = {Problems and Visions for Improving Management of JR companies in three Islands and Japan Freight Railway Company},
 year = {2014},
 yomi = {オオツカ, リョウジ}
}